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苛政猛于虎 （礼记工员 檀弓） （此文已搬到新家）

Opperssive Government Is Moke Fearsome Than A Tiger描述: 苛政猛于虎 （礼记工员 檀弓）



孔子过泰山侧，有妇人哭于墓者而哀。夫子式而听之。使子路问之曰：“子之哭也，壹似重有憂者？”

而曰：“然。昔者吾舅死于虎，吾夫又死焉，今吾子又死焉。”夫子曰：“何为不去也？”曰：“无苛政。”夫子曰：“小子識之，苛政猛于虎也。”


白话翻译

孔子有一次乘车经过泰山旁边，在那边有一位妇女在坟前哭而且哭得很悲恸。孔子把手扶在车前横木上听她哭，派子路去问她说：“您的哭声听起来实在像有好几件伤心的事似的。”

那个女人就说：“您的话说对了。从前我的公公死在老虎口中（被老虎咬死了），后来我的丈夫又死在老虎口中；现在我的儿子又死在老虎口中了。”孔子说：“为什么不离开这儿呢？”女人说：“这儿没有暴虐的政治。”孔子说：“弟子们记住这句话，暴虐的政治比老虎更凶猛可怕。


OPPRESSIVE GOVERNMENT IS MOKE FEARSOME THAN A TIGER

Once when Confucius was passing near the foot of Mount Tai in a chariot, there was a married woman weeping at a grave mound, and dolorously too. Confucius politely rested his hands on the front rail of the chariot and listened to her weeping. He sent Zilu to inquire of her, saying:” From the sound of your weeping, it seams that you indeed have many troubles.”

Then the woman said:” It is true. My father-in-law died in a tiger’s jaw; my husband also died there. Now, my son has also died there.” Confucius said,” Why do you not leave this place?” The woman said:” Here there is no harsh and oppressive government.” Confucius said,” Young men, take note of this: a harsh and oppressive government is more ferocious and fearsome than even a tiger.”

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